Huh. I didn’t expect to be reading about pornography when I
read Goffen’s introduction to Titian’s
Venus of Urbino. Of course when considering works of another time,
consideration of context is absolutely necessary. No doubt the 16th
century was much more misogynistic than present day, and Catholic values much
more prevalent, not mention many other significant cultural differences.
Further reading of the anthology would seem to illuminate these points, and I
intend to do so. Certainly the painting is of an erotic nature, and though in
the tradition of the female nude I feel that Titian’s Venus of Urbino is a work
of genius, groundbreaking, and considering the values of the time (Aretino’s
writing for example), courageous.
The fact that the Venus returns the viewers gaze lends
empowerment to woman of the period. That this message came from one so popular
and well known is significant. Of course this is still a nude and beautiful
woman reclining in a bedroom setting, and though I feel less than qualified to
speak on issues of misogyny and woman’s issues in general (not to mention the
state of them in the 16th century), it seems an important and
positive step forward in the portrayal and perception of woman as the subject
in art.
The short summery of Titian’s career and patrons was
entertaining and fascinating to me. Titian was favorite of Charles V, and
Philip II, and I find it somewhat surreal just thinking about the privilege
Titian must have enjoyed as a result. His freedom in determining the subject
matter, portraiture, sacred, and secular works, of some commissions was
unprecedented and the power of that freedom as pertains to Titian’s art
production (in that period of history) is incredible to contemplate. Titian’s singular career and work beg
further reading to more fully appreciate his impact on his time, as well as art
and culture themselves through to present day.
I agree that the power in Titians' Venus rests primarily in her gaze.
ReplyDeleteYes, do feel free to read further in Goffen's anthology; there is a lot more to it
ReplyDelete